javax.sql
Interface DataSource


public interface DataSource

A DataSource object is a factory for Connection objects. An object that implements the DataSource interface will typically be registered with a JNDI service provider. A JDBC driver that is accessed via the DataSource API does not automatically register itself with the DriverManager.


Method Summary
 java.sql.Connection getConnection()
          Attempt to establish a database connection.
 java.sql.Connection getConnection(java.lang.String username, java.lang.String password)
          Attempt to establish a database connection.
 int getLoginTimeout()
          Gets the maximum time in seconds that this data source can wait while attempting to connect to a database.
 java.io.PrintWriter getLogWriter()
          Get the log writer for this data source.
 void setLoginTimeout(int seconds)
          Sets the maximum time in seconds that this data source will wait while attempting to connect to a database.
 void setLogWriter(java.io.PrintWriter out)
          Set the log writer for this data source.
 

Method Detail

getConnection

public java.sql.Connection getConnection()
                                  throws java.sql.SQLException

Attempt to establish a database connection.

Returns:
a Connection to the database
Throws:
java.sql.SQLException - if a database-access error occurs.

getConnection

public java.sql.Connection getConnection(java.lang.String username,
                                         java.lang.String password)
                                  throws java.sql.SQLException

Attempt to establish a database connection.

Parameters:
user - the database user on whose behalf the Connection is being made
password - the user's password
Returns:
a Connection to the database
Throws:
java.sql.SQLException - if a database-access error occurs.

getLogWriter

public java.io.PrintWriter getLogWriter()
                                 throws java.sql.SQLException

Get the log writer for this data source.

The log writer is a character output stream to which all logging and tracing messages for this data source object instance will be printed. This includes messages printed by the methods of this object, messages printed by methods of other objects manufactured by this object, and so on. Messages printed to a data source specific log writer are not printed to the log writer associated with the java.sql.Drivermanager class. When a DataSource object is created the log writer is initially null, in other words, logging is disabled.

Returns:
the log writer for this data source, null if disabled
Throws:
java.sql.SQLException - if a database-access error occurs.

setLogWriter

public void setLogWriter(java.io.PrintWriter out)
                  throws java.sql.SQLException

Set the log writer for this data source.

The log writer is a character output stream to which all logging and tracing messages for this data source object instance will be printed. This includes messages printed by the methods of this object, messages printed by methods of other objects manufactured by this object, and so on. Messages printed to a data source specific log writer are not printed to the log writer associated with the java.sql.Drivermanager class. When a DataSource object is created the log writer is initially null, in other words, logging is disabled.

Parameters:
out - the new log writer; to disable, set to null
Throws:
java.sql.SQLException - if a database-access error occurs.

setLoginTimeout

public void setLoginTimeout(int seconds)
                     throws java.sql.SQLException

Sets the maximum time in seconds that this data source will wait while attempting to connect to a database. A value of zero specifies that the timeout is the default system timeout if there is one; otherwise it specifies that there is no timeout. When a DataSource object is created the login timeout is initially zero.

Parameters:
seconds - the data source login time limit
Throws:
java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs.

getLoginTimeout

public int getLoginTimeout()
                    throws java.sql.SQLException
Gets the maximum time in seconds that this data source can wait while attempting to connect to a database. A value of zero means that the timeout is the default system timeout if there is one; otherwise it means that there is no timeout. When a DataSource object is created the login timeout is initially zero.
Returns:
the data source login time limit
Throws:
java.sql.SQLException - if a database access error occurs.